Thursday, August 27, 2020

African Music and Culture Creative Exploration

African music is grown to a great extent by the developments in sub-Saharan Africa. Their customs offer accentuation to singing. This is on the grounds that tunes are utilized as methods for communication.Many dialects in Africa are â€Å"tone languages†.â Pitch level recognizes implications. In the mean time, tunes and beat of their tunes pursue the pitch and rhythms of the content of the melodies. As a rule, African tunes are in type of call-and-reaction, as though they are truly talking. This shows the connection between the music and etymological in sub-Saharan Africa. (Beginning 1996-2006)One significant impact of the Arab success in North Africa is in strict viewpoint. Islam multiplied quickly in that piece of the mainland. They were calling Muhammed, alongside their god’s name Allah, multiple times in a day from a large number of towers close to the mosque, which are called minarets. These minarets were spread in North Africa, South-Western Europe, and Western and Central Asia. In any case, in different pieces of Africa, Islamization was a serious moderate procedure. (Doi 1998)Africa is the origin of our propensity for making music. The landmass can be isolated in five districts musically. North Africa has melodic association with the Arab and Islamic world. European colonization affected music in West Africa.This area is known for old style and court music in sub-Saharan Africa. With their customs, they safeguarded awe inspiring melodic legacy. (Africa 1996-2006)In Madagascar, for the most part, progressively metrical melodies can be found on the coastline. Melodies that are additionally calming and more slow are from the inside piece of the spot. In phonetics, it is very mysterious.Their communicated in language, Malagasy, is generally utilized in the nation in spite of the island’s enormous size and social decent variety. In extra, Malagasy started in Indonesia.  (WildMadagascar.org 2004-2006)After the resettlement of previous African slaves, they landed instructive and position openings in urban territories. They occupied with social and academic activities.They had distributed a few papers and diaries. They exceeded expectations in this field later. Instances of these effective Africans are Paul Laurence Dunbar, an artist writer, and Claude McKay, a dark artist and author who initially pulled in countless white crowd. (AFRICANS-AMERICANS 2006)REFERENCES:Africa 2006. National Geographic Society 1996-2006 [cited September 9 2006]. Accessible from http://worldmusic.nationalgeographic.com/worldmusic/see/page.basic/area/content.region/africa_1AFRICANS-AMERICANS 2006. The History Channel site 2006 [cited September 9 2006]. Accessible from http://www.history.com/encyclopedia.do?articleId=200351.Doi, Prof. A. Rahman I. 2006. Islam and Africa. Dr. A. Zahoor 1998 [cited September 8 2006]. Accessible from http://www.cyberistan.org/islamic/islafrica.htmGenesis, African. 2006. African People and Culture africaguide .com 1996-2006 [cited September 8 2006]. Accessible from http://www.africaguide.com/culture/music.htm.WildMadagascar.org. 2006. Malagasy, the language of Madagascar Rhett Butler 2004-2006 [cited September 9 2006]. Accessible from http://www.wildmadagascar.org/individuals/malagasy.html Â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Should Psychologists Abstain from Involvement in Coercive Interrogations

The issues of whether clinician ought to partake in coercive cross examinations draw pointedly isolated suppositions among specialists and even people in general. Some accept that therapists are a fundamental piece of the cross examinations since they can guarantee that the detainees or prisoners are not dealt with remorselessness. Promoting We will compose a custom basic composing test on Should Psychologists Abstain from Involvement in Coercive Interrogations? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, others accept that the analyst investment has the capability of damaging the worldwide human rights and the set of principles of the calling. In such manner, Mark Costanzo, Ellen Gerrity and Brinton Lyke reason that cooperation of clinicians in cross examinations ought to be restricted (Slife, 2010, p. 312). In resistance an insight specialist and a clinician Kirk Hubbard give a contention that prohibiting therapist from taking an interest in cross examinations i s a limitation of the manners in which that analysts can morally secure the general population by offering their help to government insights. It is Unethical for Psychologists to Be Involved in Interrogations The significant calling association for clinician in the US, The American Psychological Association (APA) authorizes various moral necessities to the rehearsing analysts (Slife, 2010, p. 313). These guidelines incorporate; The Beneficence and Non-misbehavior Principle that requires the clinicians to attempt however much as could reasonably be expected â€Å"to do no harm† to the individuals they manage and furthermore endeavor to secure the government assistance and human privileges of the individuals they interface with. Other than they are additionally required to watch and regard tight and poise of others. Clinicians are required to regard the value of each person. Cooperation of therapist in the pressured cross examinations is an encroachment of the privileges of tho se they are managing, and an infringement of the set of accepted rules give by APA (Slife, 2010, p. 313). Compulsion causes metal and physical mischief and when unnecessary torment is utilized, I can leave dependable results to the people in question and the culprits of the torment. Publicizing Looking for basic composition on brain research? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This implies the therapist are included they neglect to watch nobility and privileges of individuals, thinking about the government assistance of others, expert and social obligation and absence of uprightness or fitness (Harris Botticelli, 2010, p. 116). A Ban on Such Interrogations Unnecessary Psychologists are apparently working superbly profiting numerous individuals in the network and scrutinizing their strategies is inappropriate. Throughout the decades, the calling of brain science has attempted to separate itself as a one of a kind logical field tha t is vital in the present society assuming pivotal jobs in administration, security and military exercises (Harris Botticelli, 2010, p. 117). In our current reality where individuals can only with significant effort concede to what is correct and what's up, the activities that advantage numerous others appear to be the better perspectives on is fortunate or unfortunate (Harris Botticelli, 2010, p. 116). On account of dangers from dread, Hubbard proposes that the security insights are just left with a choice of watching what the psychological oppressor do, tune in to what they state and how they act, to know their goals (Slife, 2010, p. 322). Notwithstanding what the US gatherings of clinicians think, psychological oppressor intend to hurt honest individuals and disturb their lifestyle. Prohibiting the inclusion of the therapists implies this would limit their commitment to the security of the entire society. Other than the analysts won't be responsible to the general public consider ing they may have neglected to forestall a rate that was preventable (Bersoff, 2008, p. 326). It’s reckless to retain data that can impact potential fear based oppressors to unveil significant data in light of the fact that the set of accepted rules needs to secure individuals who couldn't care less about outcomes of their activities (Bersoff, 2008, p. 326).Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on Should Psychologists Abstain from Involvement in Coercive Interrogations? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Should Psychological Measure Be Utilized During Imminent Danger Of Potential Terror Attacks? Hubbard says yes (Slife, 2010, p. 322). His explanation is that it is a positive way that therapists can add to the wellbeing of the general public. Moreover, this is an issue of an individual right and the advantages of security to an entire society. The ticking bomb circumstance are genuine and this is the motivation behind why therapist shoul d be permitted to step up to the table and offer elective ways that are powerful in getting essential data when there is fast approaching risk of dread assault (Slife, 2010, p. 323). There are various genuine models where fear assaults have been caught in the wake of acquiring significant data thusly. Reference List Bersoff, D. (2008). Moral Conflicts in Psychology. (fourth Ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Harris, A., Botticelli, S. (2010). First Do No Harm: The Paradoxical Encounters of Psychoanalysis, Warmaking And Resistance.â , London: Taylor Francis Slife, B. (2010). Favoring one side: Clashing Views on Psychological Issues. New York: McGraw-Hill This basic composition on Should Psychologists Abstain from Involvement in Coercive Interrogations? was composed and put together by client Helen F. to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Information Security Policy Wireless Devices

Question: Talk about the Information Security Policy for Wireless Devices. Answer: Presentation The investigation has helped in understanding the scene report of ENISA for the year 2014. The investigation has been partitioned into ten areas with each part comprising of the significance of security in data framework. The report has clarified the diverse significant highlights of security framework for ENISA. Review of the ENISA report The gave contextual analysis is about ENISA which is an abbreviation for European Union Agency for Network and Information Security. The ENISA association has been worked with the goal for development of the system security (ENISA Threat Landscape 2014 ENISA, 2016). The informatics of European Unions and its private division, individuals and European resident need to keep the information and data about the states made sure about from any prompt or long haul dangers (Bora Singh, 2013). The essential idea for the security of the data and information gathered has been come about because of the Threat scene report produced by ENISA in 2014 (Louis Marinos, 2013). The report contains the turn of events and development of the digital dangers to the data put away. There have been numerous global cases for absence of security danger from the data put away over the administration database of Europe association. There have been significant changes in the usefulness of the dangers that have brought about expanding the significant complexities of the assault. There have been approaches for settling the danger for the data framework, for example, execution of the law activities for tasks and global security sellers (Louis Marinos, 2013). Every one of these alternatives would be useful in limiting the danger of the digital assaults on the data framework. The contextual investigation has given the review of different dangers and their development and degrees, for example, email spam, data abuse and spillage, digital surveillance and hoods (Bora Singh, 2013). The term for cumulating of the report was from the 2013 December to 2014 December (nearly 12 months) (ENISA Threat Landscape 2014 ENISA, 2016). The assailants and the digital lawbreakers have focused on the private and classified information of the people and the state. The report would feature these issues in subtleties to the engineer and m asters of data security specialists of digital dangers. Proposed Network Security Infrastructure Figure 1: Network Security Infrastructure Framework (Source: Created by the creator) Distinguishing proof of the Strategies for managing Internal Threats Outlines for clarifying Strategies of Cyber Securities of ENISA The accompanying figure could help in understanding the systems for security of the data from inner dangers: . Figure 2: Strategies for Dealing with inside digital danger (Source: Created by the creator) Depiction of the Cyber Securities Strategies The depiction of the procedures made for managing the data security dangers are given underneath: Visual security alternatives: the inner dangers of the data framework can be effortlessly overseen if appropriate visual security is built up (Peltier, 2016). The authority over the essential dangers has helped the framework to distinguish the arrangement of general dangers to the framework. The mechanical improvement is only one piece of the framework issue, there are numerous different ways by which there are possibilities for digital hacking into the framework. Client created reports: the client produced report is significant for understanding the degree to which the data framework might be hampered by digital assaults (Bryan, 2013). The point by point portrayal of any assault and it results are constantly produced using the assistance of client created report or sign on the assaulted data framework. The client created reports would go about as a hazard appraisal for the dangers of data framework. Development of better character security: The probabilities of data security remiss can be limited by the evaluation of hazard factors in data security (Von Solms Van Niekerk, 2013). The odds of the data being spilled or burglary can be decreased by the usage of better security alternatives. Every one of the danger or penetrates can be perceived for taking care of the issues that has been happened because of the dangers of the framework. Reconnaissance of data framework: it has been seen that there are number of data databases accessible (Ogut, 2013). These databases comprise of various kinds of data. The danger or hazard for the data can be characterized with the sorts of database utilized for putting away the data. The data put away over can be significant for scholarly, monetary, exchange based, or of obscure kind. The observation of the data database type would help in understanding the hazard and danger identified with the data framework. Investigation and Justification of the most noteworthy danger (data fraud) Investigation: Identity robbery can be characterized as the route by which one individual or system or instrument camouflage as the approving party in the framework or system (Reyns, 2013). In data framework, a client is commonly the position supplier. The power supplier for the most part doles out any secret key or question for getting whether to approve or validate the client for getting to the data framework or not. In all the cases gave in the report by ENISA, there have been referenced different dangers, for example, malevolent code (Worms/Trojan), botnets, DNS, spam, phishing, wholesale fraud, information breaks and so forth. Among these dangers, Identity robbery is the most critical one as it includes imitating the approving body/client for extricating data from the framework (Kahn Linares-Zegarra, 2015). This sort of cyberattack has been essentially utilized for gathering private and classified data and information. Support: Identity robbery is liable for taking of qualifications, money related data, and individual profile, data about Visa, get to codes, and specialized distinguishing proof of person. Wholesale fraud can likewise bring about information penetrate and data spillage (Holtfreter et al., 2015). There have been various events when wholesale fraud has prompted the abuse of data framework and information put away. The ENISA report has expressed that over half of the individuals has just experienced the data fraud. The casualties experience been confronting these difficulties because of the absence of the safety efforts in their data framework. The data framework requires appropriate verification process for ensuring that the data is very much secured (Kahn Linares-Zegarra, 2015). The programmers and digital crooks use the feeble security of the data framework for getting, bringing or extricating the data from the database. Distinguishing the key operators of danger on the data framework As expressed in the report of ENISA, there are various danger operators that are found in the digital exercises. Some of them hold high unmistakable in disturbing the social, budgetary and national security. They are Cyber Criminals, Cyber psychological oppressors, Social record programmers, and online exchange cheats (Kirsch et al., 2013). Digital hoodlums are experts who effectively hurt the general public by criminal operations, for example, extorting somebody or sending infections on various systems and modernized frameworks. Digital fear mongers are a lot of destructive for people groups lives and national security. They are included by fear based oppressor bunches for debilitating national security or getting inside data about the country, armed force, flying corps or naval force. Social record programmers are the individuals who get into the social records of individuals and do exercises, for example, data robbery, spamming the record or undesirable posting on the record (Fell ner, Sausgruber Traxler, 2013). Online exchange fakes are fundamentally the cheats who hacks the financial balances or do online Visa costs from another person data. Creating Solutions for limiting the impact of danger specialists The online cheats can be limited by following a few stages, for example, Two stage verification process-The security of the secret key in insufficient to prevent the digital criminals from getting into ones record for extricating the data (Peltier, 2016). There are different apparatuses for hacking into the record. In any case, if two stage check or verification process is utilized, it is feasible for limiting the danger of programmers or digital lawbreakers. Antivirus and Firewall-Antivirus is valuable for distinguishing any abnormal action on the framework (Bryan, 2013). It would restrict any outsider for getting into the record. Firewall is the best answer for ensuring the system hacking. Writing survey of the Social hacking issues Article: You have to refresh your iPhone RIGHT NOW or risk a staggering hack assault Sourced from: (The Sun, 2016) Accessible at: https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/1677166/you-have to-refresh your-iphone-right-now-since something-alarming has-occurred/ The article has demonstrated the issue of the digital surveillance for the apple clients. The Apple Inc. has come to realize that numerous programmers are utilizing digital undercover work for hacking the security of I-telephone and I-cushion clients (Brown, 2016). The digital security group of Apple Inc. has discovered that there have been a few instances of hacking in the apple gadgets and they have named it to be the most modern and propelled specialized assault on gadgets they have ever confronted. A single tick on the connection sent by means of mail or message and the gadget will get hacked for waste or extraction of data (Apple issues earnest alarm to refresh your iPhone, iPad, 2016). The security of the gadget would be undermined and the gadget would transmit all the information and data to the spammer. The organization had distinguished the vulnerabilities of the present arrangement of Apple gadgets with the assistance of Lookout (Brown, 2016). Mike Murray of post had expressed that the data, for example, call, message, contacts, pictures, reports all could be tran

Friday, August 21, 2020

Purchase decision of Pevensey PLC among four options of machinery Essay

Buy choice of Pevensey PLC among four choices of hardware - Essay Example In this paper two techniques for investigation of the speculation choice are received. These techniques incorporate limited and non-limited income examination. The purpose behind picking these specific strategies is that they are carefully numerical and objective. The arrangement given by these techniques can't be contended against and can be effectively guarded if questions are raised relating to their authenticity. Important information is additionally accessible for utilizing the previously mentioned strategies for examination. The underlying expenses of the four machines, their lingering an incentive toward the finish of their valuable life and income created by the four machines is given for the situation. - Discounted Cash stream basically figures the differential between the expenses and receipts related with every speculation choice for the association. In this specific case, the speculation choices for the organization are the four machines. The advantage of non-limited inco me strategy is simplicity of evaluation and correspondence to the top administration. Limited income is an adjusted and improved rendition of income examination wherein timings of the incomes are likewise considered. Under this strategy, esteem for each income is limited by separate expense of capital of the organization. This strategy bodes well since contemporary associations incline toward gain income as right on time as could be expected under the circumstances, with the goal that this income can be reinvested in the business or some other endeavor. Repugnance toâ risk is the second explanation behind limiting of in light of the fact that the removed is the date for receipt for money; the lesser is the conviction of accepting it. A speculation is practical if its net money inflow surpasses the net outpouring of money for securing and support of apparatus (Gilchrist and Himmelberg, 1995). The expense of capital of

World War Z Essay Topics

World War Z Essay TopicsWorld War Z essay topics vary greatly in variety and complexity. Each essay should reflect the class's interests. There are only two things that a teacher must take into consideration when choosing World War Z essay topics.The first essay topic that a teacher must consider is whether or not the student has an interest in the subject matter at hand. Are they interested in the storyline? Are they interested in history, geography, or even entertainment? This question can be answered by the way the student presents themselves during the semester's discussions.World War Z essay topics are generally decided on based on the various assignments and class discussions in which they appear. Student performance in these discussions may be a great indicator of their interest level in the material at hand. If the student is eager to discuss the subject in question and wants to help others learn about it, they are more likely to be more involved in the class, and their essay topics will reflect this.After determining the students' interest, the next thing to consider in choosing World War Z essay topics is their ability to communicate that interest. If the student cannot clearly explain what is important to them in this novel, how can they hope to motivate their classmates?The best way to get the students to understand the importance of the topic is to give them a clear definition of the nature of humanity, the human condition, or the end of the world. These examples should give students the desire to know the answers to questions such as 'What is war?' and 'What will the world look like after the world ends?'Once students have a firm understanding of the definition of human nature, the next step in selecting World War Z essay topics is to develop a list of titles for each topic. This will help the students to differentiate the topic from other material and help them form opinions on the topic. Once a student is sure that a topic is worthy of an essay assignment, a good place to start is by finding one or two titles for each topic.Now that they have a list of potential essay topics, the students must gather all of the information that is necessary to write their essay. Since it is easy to obtain the required research materials, the research itself should be the focus of the essay topic, since most students will need to spend a significant amount of time researching a topic.The process of researching is an important component in World War Z essay topics. It is the final step that prepares the student for the final presentation of their essay to the class.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Teenage Pregnancy can be Prevented by Condoms - Free Essay Example

Teenage pregnancy is a great issue in todays world which we as a society must come forth and solve this matter. Teens today get much more information about sexually transmitted diseases in school ed classes than they do about pregnancy prevention according to Dr. Philippa Gordon, a pediatrician in Brooklyn, N.Y (Brody). The issue Im addressing is some supporters believe that condoms are effective and some supporters believe that condoms are ineffective. Some supporters believe that condoms help prevent teen pregnancy and transmitted disease. Some supporters also believe that condoms do not prevent teen pregnancy. I personally believe that condoms help prevent teen pregnancy even that condoms are not 100 percent accurate, but theyre the safest procedure I know. I think the claim for the common ground for this issue would be both supporters want to prevent teen pregnancy so there should be more sex ed classes added to the schools. Teenage pregnancy occurs high between age groups 15-19 year olds in high school, where Oklahoma is the top ten state. Where the race scale of pregnancy is highest to lowest from Latinos, African American, and last Whites. The problem is that teen pregnancy is major problem in America where young teenager lives began to collapse. We as a society must find the best solution to help solve teenage pregnancy in the United States. Some supporters who support condoms are effective explains that using condoms are really easy to get and use because the come in different shapes and sizes while having sex. Also that condoms help prevent sexually transmitted disease and STD s both for male and female condoms. Next they can possible prevent abortion from occurring because some teens cant with stand a child at their current age. Dr. Davis L. Hill explains to parents Talking to kids about and even giving them condoms does not make them have sex any sooner. It does however, lower the chances youll become a grandfather before youre ready (Brody). Also having condoms help prevent abortion amongst young teens who dont know how to take care of an infant. According to the CDC, condoms are 98 percent effective at preventing unintended pregnancies when used consistently and correctly (Barclay). Which means two percent of condoms will experience unexplained pregnancies which the effectiveness of condoms is working and should be encouraged more. Next the supporters believes that kids are going to have sex sooner or later so have condoms are always an availability. Also condoms act as a barrier that prevents semen from entering the vagina to stop pregnancy. If though some condoms fail to protect from diseases, its from incorrect use rather than product failure. Some supporters who believe condoms are ineffective explain that condoms are in consistent that they could tear or break out due to product failure. Also that condoms tend to interfere with sexual activity making sex not as joy-able. Study shows that the male condom, a thin sheath that slips over the penis, has a pregnancy rate of 18 percent. The female condom has a failure rate of 21 percent, comparable to that of withdrawal which has 22 percent failure rate (Brody). Some individuals who use condoms most likely to misuse it which causes unplanned pregnancies for the women. That some believe that having condoms sold in schools increase birth rate and it doesnt decrease sexual activity with students. A 2001 study of condom usage shows that women think that condoms slip or break more often than they actually do, and there seems to be an inconsistency in self- report of condom efficacy and actual protection (Maria). Overall condoms are ineffective because there are not 100 percent accu rate from teen pregnancies, theres still a percent chance in condoms that dont work. Which is it really worth the risk? Condoms used correctly can reduce sexually transmitted disease however, others believe the chance of having a misuse is not worth the risk. Both supporters share the goal of wanting unplanned pregnancy to be prevented from teens. So teens wont have to start abortions for the infants or drop out of school and become a single mom because they couldnt support for the child. I think both supporters of condoms effectiveness and ineffectiveness can reach a compromise of having sex ed classes and programs for teens in schools. As long as no condoms are being sold during the process. A professor named Dr. McCarthy concluded that the baby doesnt cause the problem, but the baby is an outgrowth of the girls problem (Lewin). Further on he talks about having a baby or not is not a problem of poor educational effects of the individuals. To change these things I think both supporters would agree to improve the sex life of the young teen by staying in schooling and educating them about reproduction where they can be more educated and aware when having sex. Also that they support that teens are educated about sex before having any intercourse. Overall the only option that both supporters can agree on is applying sex programs to help prevent teen pregnancy. Teen pregnancy is a major issue in todays era, but my solution I suggest should be that all high school have some sort of sex ed program classes where teens can be educated and informed when having safe sex with condoms are unsafe sex without condoms with partners. A study explained that Teenage pregnancy qualifies for some moral disapprobation Is a bad choice, for the parents, children and society. The principal; solutions to teen pregnancy lie in traditional policy areas: better sex education and greater available of contraception (Reeves). Some people believe that the true solution to teenage pregnancy is by advertisement of shaming pregnant, single, teen-parents by showing them that have a baby young is the end of your live. This may sound as a negative procedure but individuals believe that shaming is a good act for a healthier society. Also that it acts as a social standard for encouraging the right thing to do because of public peer pressure and guarding your own human rights . While other supports believe that Donald Trumps new administration teen pregnancy prevention program is help funding to decrease teen pregnancy by making teens take better sex choices. My final solution to ending teen pregnancy in the United states is that if the president and the federal government can help fund schools with sex ed programs where teens are already aware of the concept of sex. So whenever a teen wants to have sex with a condom or not its he or she own individual choice of the consequences. We cannot prohibit condoms from teens or encourage them as a solution because both outcomes are negative from preventing teen pregnancy. Overall teen pregnancy is a big issue in 2018 where majority of supporters believe that condom is an effective solution because it helps prevents sexually transmitted disease and STD s from being passed, they come in all different shapes and sizes, and there really cheap to buy for sex. Also majority believe condoms or ineffective due to chances of condoms being broken or teared, teens can misuse the condoms which can increase pregnancy, and that condom can interfere with sexual activity. But from looking at both views the best compromise that both supporters can reach as common goal to finally solve teen pregnancy is having president and government power to fund money for sex ed programs in high schools so teens can be more aware of their actions when having sex with a condom or not. What ideas can we also invent to help prevent teenage pregnancy in America? Work cited Brody, J. (2018). Contraception for Teenagers. [online] Nytimes.com. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/19/well/live/contraception-for-teenagers.html [Accessed 7 May 2018]. HuffPost. (2018). The Hard Facts: Condoms Work. [online] Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/lynn-barclay/condoms_b_3916207.html [Accessed 7 May 2018]. HuffPost UK. (2018). Condom Effectiveness: Fact Vs. Fiction. [online] Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/11/16/condom-effectiveness_n_1098668.html [Accessed 7 May 2018]. Lewin, T. (2018). Studies on Teen-Age Sex Cloud Condom Debate. [online] Mobile.nytimes.com. Available at: https://mobile.nytimes.com/1991/02/08/us/studies-on-teen-age-sex-cloud-condom-debate.html [Accessed 7 May 2018]. Reeves, R. (2018). Opinion | A Case for Shaming Teenage Pregnancy. [online] Mobile.nytimes.com. Available at: https://mobile.nytimes.com/2013/03/16/opinion/a-case-for-shaming-teenage-pregnancy.html [Accessed 7 May 2018].

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

China s Foreign Policy Record - 967 Words

Through examination of China’s foreign policy record, particularly post-Cold War, a better understanding of the distinct approaches a realist theorist and a liberal theorist may have to the same event or policy, can be further explored through the lens of China. In his book, International Politics of the Asia Pacific, Yahuda states, â€Å"It is only since the end of the Cold War that China’s leaders have developed policies that recognize that the future security and prosperity of their country requires the cultivation of close relations with the Asia-Pacific as a whole and with its neighbors in particular.† (Yahuda 2011, 137) Yahuda points out, significantly, that only with the Cold War coming to a close, did China start to develop policies aimed at working together with other regional states in order to steer the country in the right direction and towards growth. It is within only the last 25 years following, has China implemented the foreign policies that have allowed more foreign investment than ever before. This foreign investment has both fueled China’s development and had a significant role in allowing for even more outside influence to enter China. Along the fall of the Soviet Union, the largest hurdle to the worldwide spread of Capitalism faded as well. With this, a new era of globalization was ushered in. As a result of both globalization and the adoption of new economic and trade policies, China was able to flourish (Yahuda 2011, 183). Though globalization was seen asShow MoreRelatedChinas Ultimate Goal of Returning to the Middle Kingdom Essay752 Words   |  4 PagesChinas Ultimate Goal of Returning to the Middle Kingdom China is aiming to regain its position as ‘The Middle Kingdom’, the center of the world. They wish to become a major political player through their military and economic prowess. 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MacArthur also went against Truman s diplomatic policy directly and taunted the People s Republic of China by leaking news to a congressman about his desire to involve Chinese NationalistRead MoreDomestic Policy : Chinese Political Transition914 Words   |  4 Pagesdomestic policy Chinese political transition officially ended March 17, 2013, with the closing of the annual parliamentary session. It helped to endorse the renewal of the management team, the first stage took place at the 18th Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, which was held in Beijing from 8 to 14 November 2012. XI Jinping appointed Secretary General Party in November, became President of the Republic following HU Jintao and Li Keqiang succeeded as Prime Minister Wen Jiabao. The compositionRead MoreFiat Launches Cars in China: A Global Marketing Strategy1513 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿FIAT launches FIAT cars in China FIAT launches FIAT cars in China Introduction Global competition in all industry especially the automobile increases every time. Since 2009, China has become the worlds largest automobile producer with an annual sale of over 14 million vehicles. This means it had surpassed Japans previous records since by 2010 the government had focused their records to over 17 million. This growth has been elevated by the high demands due to the rising incomes. The middleRead MoreThe World Economy Has Been Growing Constantly Last 55 Years1371 Words   |  6 Pagesnet benefit to individual economies around the world, by making markets more efficient, increasing competition, limiting military conflicts, and spreading wealth more equally around the world. 1. Some of the benefits of globalization include: Foreign Direct Investment, Technological Innovation and Economies of Scale. 2. Some of the risks of globalization include: Interdependence, National Sovereignty and Equity Distribution. India got independence in 1947 and even after many years of independenceRead MoreThe Impact of Globalisation on Japan1638 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalisation has had a profound impact on the Japanese economy influencing levels of international trade, business operations, financial flows, government policy, labour markets and even environment. This movement has been driven primarily by numerous TNCs, trade liberalization, and the deregulation of the financial system, and numerous strategies adopted by the Government and Economy, resulting in the creation of a new Japan. ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT The Japanese economy, the 2nd largest

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Emily Dickinson’s Imagery and Symbolic Creations - 592 Words

Dickinson’s Imagery and Symbolic Creations In many of Emily Dickinson’s pieces of poetry that she has created are notoriously known for being very innovative of all poetry. Emily the author of the poems, â€Å"Because I Could Not Stop for Death† and â€Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I Died† is made very vivid and extraordinary to the reader with the amount of symbolism and imagery she uses. Imagery used inside of Dickinson’s poems create a bigger picture in the readers minds that let them almost feel some of the words talking to them. Where as symbolism in her poetry work shows how an object or piece inside the poem can represent a meaning behind it. Both of which the symbolism and imagery that Dickinson uses in her poems creates the overall effects that she as a writer is looking to achieve. Dickinson’s poetry develops her reader’s minds by using the two primary sources such as imagery and symbolism that are being imaged by the r eader, the overall meanings behind her poetry, and the symbolic representation in her work. Dickinson’s works of poetry like to incorporate many elements that help the overall structure of the poem. She uses grave detail inside some of her stanzas that support each other and reflect back to the reader’s minds so they have a detailed perspective of the scenes in the poem. For example, in â€Å"Because I Could Not Stop for Death† of stanza three, Dickinson creates this scenery where she is crossing through town but does not just tell the reader but creates thisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Because I Could Not Stop for Death2013 Words   |  9 Pagesbeen approached in many different ways. Emily Dickinson is one of the numerous poets who uses death as the subject of several of her poems. In her poem Because I Could Not Stop for Death, death is portrayed as a gentleman who comes to give the speaker a ride to eternity. Throughout the poem, Dickinson develops her unusual interpretation of death and, by doing so, composes a poem full of imagery that is both unique and thought provoking. Through Dickinsons precise style of writing, effective useRead MoreHow Fa Has the Use of English Language Enriched or Disrupted Life and Culture in Mauritius15928 Words   |  64 PagesREADINGS CLOSE READINGS Post your close reading posts here. Share this: †¢ Twitter †¢ Facebook †¢ Like this: Like Loading... [pic] 26 Comments on â€Å"CLOSE READINGS† 1. [pic]John Cooper says: July 13, 2011 at 3:36 pm Emily Dickenson’s poem â€Å"Because I could not stop for Death† details the events the narrator experiences after dying. In the poem, the narrator is driven around in a horse-drawn carriage to several places, including a schoolyard, a field of wheat, and a houseRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagesthey use a variety of tools to enrich their purpose, and these tools are the elements of poetry. The combination of elements the poet uses makes up the code of the poem. Analysis means literally picking a poem apart--looking at elements such as imagery, metaphor, poetic language, rhyme scheme, and so on--in order to see how they all work together to produce the poem s meaning. By looking at a poem in terms of its elements, one decodes the poem. This guide is to help readers learn what to look for

Friday, May 15, 2020

Complexity Theory as Applied to Nursing Essay - 4022 Words

Complexity Theory as Applied to Nursing, 2005 Abstract Many conventional ideas about the world we live in have been shaken to their foundations by the emerging concepts of chaos and complexity. Insights are now being gained from the application of complexity theory into phenomena varying in scale from the natural sciences such as biology to the concept of caring in the nurse-patient relationship. These new scientific ideas have significant implications for the theory and practice of nursing. This paper will cover four key concepts from complexity theory that will be introduced as relevance to nursing. These include: unpredictable dynamic systems; the whole is greater than the sum of its parts; fuzzy and permeable boundaries;†¦show more content†¦If nothing is done, body mass will decline at a steady and predictable rate due to a catabolic metabolism. However, dynamic systems can produce startling variability over short time-scales due to their sensitivity to feedback. This variability can make the system appear chaotic and unpredictable, rather like the weather. However, computer analysis of such systems reveals that there is a deeper underlying order within the apparent chaos. There are rules governing the behavior of the system over a short range in space and time, therefore it is referred to as deterministic or predictable chaos. The challenge is to discover the rules and determine how they operate so that we might gain insight into the apparently chaotic behavior before us. Deterministic chaos should be distinguished from unpredictable chaos which refers to random fluctuation or background noise, often distractingly superimposed upon the bigger picture. This is often the case over long ranges and periods of time and cannot be predicted. It is not possible in human experience (Stacey, Douglas, Shaw, 2002). An individuals health behavior is influenced by feedback from his or her actions. Small decisions made today can have major, unforeseen consequences tomorrow. A moments reflection also reveals that the health care system and nursing has the characteristics of a dynamic system in that what happens today affectsShow MoreRelatedSymptom Management Theory ( Smt ) Of The University Of California1560 Words   |  7 PagesSymptom Management Theory The symptom management theory (SMT) of the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), was revised by its faculty and students in 2001 (Smith Liehr, 2014). According to Dodd et al. (2001), the subjective experience that suggests alterations in an individual’s functioning, sensation, and cognition is called a symptom. Dodd et al. state that their theory provides a nonspecific symptom management model to guide nursing practice and research. The SMT has three overlappingRead MoreThe Complexity Of Complexity Science984 Words   |  4 PagesComplexity Science According to Butts and Rich (2015), complexity science is a knowledge founded on physics and mathematics that operates using basic principles to elucidate the connection between variables. Butts and Rich add that complexity science is a developing field of interest that is catching the attention of scholars from different disciplines because it provides a different viewpoint on various phenomena of interest. According to Sturmberg and Martin (2009), although there has been anRead MoreThe Development Of Middle Range Theory1474 Words   |  6 Pagesstarted to incorporate nursing theories into their research and clinical practices. The most of the early theories fell into category of â€Å"grand theory†. While nursing researchers initially tried to utilize the grand theory in to their research, due to its wide range of information it made the effort difficult. The development of middle range theory started to emerge in attempt to incorporate in nursing research and practice. Mi ddle range theory extend the understanding of nursing practice relevant toRead MoreTheory Analysis Essay712 Words   |  3 PagesNotes The ultimate goal of theory evaluation is to determine the potential of the theory to scientific knowledge. Hardy †¢ Theory evaluation: o meaningful and logical adequacy o Operational and empirical adequacy o Testability o Generality o Contribution to understanding o Predictability o Pragmatic adequacy Logical adequacy (diagramming) - identifying all theoretical terms (concepts, constructs, operational definitions, referents). Theory is a set of interrelated concepts and statements Read MoreThe Synergy Model For Patient Care1380 Words   |  6 Pagescare is a nursing model that is widely used in evidence-based research and nursing practice. This model is predominantly used in the critical care setting and was created as a framework for certified nursing practice (McEwen, 2014). Theory Classification It is categorized as a middle range theory, but according to McEwen (2014), it is considered a high middle range theory (Hardin, 2013). A high middle range theory is defined as â€Å"being the most abstract and nearest to the grand theories† (McEwen,Read MoreBertalanffys Systems Theory vs. Everett Rogers Diffusion of Innovation Theory1256 Words   |  5 PagesSystems theory versus diffusion of innovation theory Discuss the relationship between Bertalanffys systems theory and healthcare delivery in the U.S. Ludwig von Bertalanffys systems theory was not created as a healthcare-specific theory, although Bertalanffys concepts have been extremely influential in the medical field. Simply put, his theory is that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Von Bertalanffy was not a biologist but he believed that the biological principles of cellularRead MoreTheory / Author Name And Background1361 Words   |  6 PagesTheory/author name and background Theories are used in nursing practice for various reasons to describe, explain, predict and prescribe. Grand theories (or conceptual models), provide a framework model for clinical practice, education, administration, methodology, and discipline inquiry, however, they cannot be applied directly to practice. As an alternative, middle-range theories are the ones that are applied directly into nursing practice and they must be consistent with the adopted conceptualRead MorePender s Health Promotion Model1128 Words   |  5 Pageson eight beliefs that can be assessed by nurses and are critical points for nursing interventions (Pender, 2011). The model posits that each person has unique personal characteristics and experiences that impact future actions. The Expectancy-Value Theory and the Social Cognitive Theory are the underlying theories of Pender’s model and are important in understanding the concepts she defines. The Expectancy-Value Theory proposes that the individual engages in actions to achieve goals that are perceivedRead MoreQuality Dimensions And Measures Tables882 Words   |  4 PagesQuality Dimensions and Measures Tables In 2000, a Cincinnati nursing home had an unfortunate accident in which a bottle of nitrogen was mistaken for pure oxygen. As a result, four residents passed away. This situation provides an opportunity for organizations to look at how their processes may lead to potential failures. It is also important to understand how certain conditions can influence errors and violation within the workplace. In this incidence, OSHA turned the case over to the FDA forRead MoreVirtual Reality and Nursing Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesreality is to help the user relate, assess, as well as manipulate the environment, which is computer generated (Weiss, and Jessel, 1998). The practice and use of computerized capability is swiftly increasing in nursing school and in healthcare. An evolving computer technology tactic for nursing learning is the application of virtual reality simulation. This computer built three dimensional information tool mimics patients in real life in a safe environment, allow ing recurring rehearsal sessions, it

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Personality Theory - 2846 Words

personality theories, types and tests personality types, behavioural styles theories, personality and testing systems - for self-awareness, self-development, motivation, management, and recruitment Motivation, management, communications, relationships - focused on yourself or others - are a lot more effective when you understand yourself, and the people you seek to motivate or manage or develop or help. Understanding personality is also the key to unlocking elusive human qualities, for example leadership, motivation, and empathy, whether your purpose is self-development, helping others, or any other field relating to people and how we behave. The personality theories that underpin personality tests and personality quizzes are†¦show more content†¦Understanding personality - of your self and others - is central to motivation. Different people have different strengths and needs. You do too. The more you understand about personality, the better able you are to judge what motivates people - and yourself. The more you understand about your own personality and that of other people, the better able you are to realise how others perceive you, and how they react to your own personality and style. Knowing how to adapt the way you work with others, how you communicate, provide information and learning, how you identify and agree tasks, are the main factors enabling successfully managing and motivating others - and yourself. Importantly you do not necessarily need to use a psychometrics instrument in order to understand the theory and the basic model which underpins it. Obviously using good psychometrics instruments can be extremely useful and beneficial, (and enjoyable too if properly positioned and administered), but the long-standing benefit from working with these models is actually in understanding the logic and theory which underpin the behavioural models or personality testing systems concerned. Each theory helps you to understand more about yourself and others. In terms of motivating others you cannot sustainably impose motivation on another person. You can inspire them perhaps, which lasts as long asShow MoreRelatedPersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? The personality of the man has been under study since the existence of man himself. It has been hard to understand the human personality due to the fact that one man is different from another. There are different aspects of life that have made the study of the human personality to be a challenge. Such factors include cultureRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1845 Words   |  8 P agesIt is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past orRead MoreThe Theory Of Personality Theories2646 Words   |  11 PagesThe personality theories available, as a collective whole, allow for the complete analysis of the developing personality of an individual. The emphasis of this specific paper focuses on the development of the author, Bryan Barker’s personality. The theories that will be discussed in the relation to the development of personality are the Big Five trait theory, with emphasis on neuroticism, a phenome nological approach, and finally the learning and cognitive approaches. A synthesis of the approachesRead MorePersonality Theory Of Personality Development1325 Words   |  6 PagesMany personality theorists offered different explanations for human behaviors as well as established specific stages of personality development. However, person centered theory does not have a theory of personality structure, rather believes that it is essential to follow certain principles in order to develop the self-concept. Rogers’s theory of personality is based on the notion that all individuals have the innate ability to reach actualizing tendency and establish a self-concept, which is congruentRead MoreCarl Rogers’ Theory Of Personality. Personality Theories1093 Words   |  5 PagesCarl Rogers’ Theory of Personality Personality theories suggest explanations for behaviors and how to change them. Multiple personality theories exist however one of the most interesting is the theory of personality by Carl Rogers. Rogers writes, â€Å"the core of man’s nature is essentially positive† (1961, p.73). â€Å"Carl Ransom Rogers (January 8,1902- February 4, 1987) was an influential American psychologist who, along with Abraham Maslow founded the humanistic approach to psychology† (â€Å"Carl,† 2017,Read MorePersonality theory1733 Words   |  7 Pagescore personality traits described in the big five theory of personality. This trait is characterized by sociability, assertiveness, emotional expressiveness and excitability. People who are high in this trait are often described as being outgoing ad talkative, while those low in this trait are described as quiet and reserved. An extroverted disposition ; concern with what is outside the self rather what is inside. Introversion is one of the major personality traits identified in many theories of

The Use Of Dna Databasing Is Not Only A Controversial Subject

The use of DNA databasing is not only a controversial subject, but a very complex one. On the surface, the Fourth Amendment seems to guard against keeping a database full of individual’s DNA without their will. However, DNA databasing has been used successfully to solve crimes, as well as prove people’s innocence. Does this fact allow investigators to use DNA without a person’s full consent for the greater good? The concept of bodily autonomy says no, but laws and court cases have been interpreted as to say keeping DNA databases are lawful. The morality of keeping DNA databases are up to interpretation of various factors. The purpose of DNA databasing is to assist investigators in solving crimes, as shown by several states’ codes on DNA databasing. Each code has specific criteria and when and why DNA should be taken. The North Carolina code says, â€Å"The Crime Laboratory may contract out DNA typing analysis to a qualified DNA laboratory that meets guidelines as established by the Crime Laboratory.† (DNA Database and Databank Act, 1993) It says nothing about whether the person who donated the sample could have a say in what happened to it. This allows the possibility of the government to infringe upon a suspected criminal’s rights. In the Alabama code, multiple scenarios that can benefit from DNA databasing are listed, but one in particular is intriguing: The DNA of an individual can be taken if it â€Å"assist[s] in other humanitarian purposes including the identification of

My Future in Law Enforcement Essay Example For Students

My Future in Law Enforcement Essay The entry level position that I would like to attain upon graduation from college would be in a medium to large sized police department, or a job in a federal law enforcement agency such as the ATF or the US Marshalls. If I dont get a job in a federal agency, I would like to work in a police department in the cities or Duluth. I am also planning on applying to the FBI as soon as I gain my three years of work experience that they require. According to the General Occupational Themes, I have a strong interest in investigative and social aspects and some interest in enterprising. The investigative and social parts will definitely be of help in law enforcement. The investigative area will help in solving cases, and the social part will be useful in working with different people and listening to their complaints and their side of the story. According to the personal style inventory, I am an INFP (introversion, intuition, feeling, perceiving). The I, F, and the P are all qualities that are helpful for a career in law enforcement. I have been preparing for a career in law enforcement by double majoring in criminology and sociology and getting my minor in psychology. I have taken many courses that are related to my potential field, like law enforcement administration, law enforcement and society, delinquency and juvenile justice, correctional continuum, deviance, research methods, sociology of rape, social psychology, law and society, social stratification, sociology of criminal law, abnormal psychology, developmental psychology, and psychology of food abuse. I am also planning on taking psychology of drug abuse, sociology of gangs, correctional agency administration, Victimology, criminal investigation, criminal evidence and procedures, and Minnesota statutes and traffic laws. I have also attended a Minnesota Corrections Association training seminar, which had classes that are applicable in the law enforcement world as well as corrections. I have spent time watching court proceedings this past summer because I have a friend who is a judge. This past summer I took a handgun safety and familiarization class, and I have been shooting a few more times to get used to firing different kinds of handguns. My internship will give me a wide range of experience of police operations. I will most likely get to see every area in the police department, as well as working with city council and the people of the community. I will gain experiences working with all sorts of different people, which will be a great deal of help when I graduate and get a job. I would have this internship help me grow in several areas, knowledge, skills, and personal development. I would like to know more about policing and how the police environment operates. I want to learn how police officers act in different settings with different types of people. I want to learn the training that the officers go through, both before they become an officer, and during the course of their occupation. I would like to see what kind of skills I may need to learn to become a good officer. I would also like to become more self-confident in interacting with different people. I hope that I will not be intimidated by working with police and many people in authority, and if I am intimidated that I would learn how to not be intimidated. I would also like to make sure that I could remain calm and function normally in various stressful situations.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business and Corporations Law Seperate Legal Studies

Question: Discuss about the Business and Corporations Law for Seperate Legal Studies. Answer: 1. A company has a separate legal status. In the case of a company, the liability of the owners, that is, the shareholders is limited to the amount unpaid on the number of shares held by them. On the other hand in case of a sole tradership business, the liability of sole trader who is the owner of the business for the debts of the business is unlimited[1]. If David incorporates Daves Boating Pty Ltd, then the individual would owe to the company only the amount left unpaid on the shares held by him in the company. David would not be personally liable for the debts incurred by the company. A company can appoint individuals as its agents who can enter into contracts and make sales on behalf of the company[2]. In this case Dave would not be held personally liable for any liabilities or obligations arising out of contracts entered into by such agents of newly formed company Daves Boating Pty Ltd. On the other hand if Dave is operating as a sole trader and enters into contracts on behalf of the business, then Dave would be personally liable for any such contracts as there is no legal difference between the owner and the business in case of a sole tradership. If Dave gets the individuals business registered as a company, the person would still be the owner of the business as holder of shares of the new company. Moreover, Dave would be entitled to a part of profits in the form of dividends. 2. David would have to choose a name for the company which is not identical to the name of an existing company. Further the individual would have chosen the type of company the person wants its business to be, like a public or private company or a not for profit company. Then the individual would have decided that the company would be governed by its own constitution or replaceable rules or combination of both. Further the individual is required by law to understand the persons obligations like maintain records of the company as its officeholder. Then the individual would have had to obtain consent of future directors, secretary and members of the company. David would have to submit an application with Australian Securities And Investment Commission in the prescribed form in accordance with the provisions of Section 117 of Corporations Act 2001 for the registration of Daves Boating Pty Ltd[3]. This application would contain information like the type of company to be registered, its proposed name, names and addresses of its proposed members, address of its proposed registered office and place of business. After the above application is processed by Australian Securities And Investment Commission, it would issue the company an ACN, register the company and give it a certificate of registration along with the corporate key. A companys internal management would be done according to the provisions of Corporation Act 2001 (Replacement rules), its constitution or a combination of both[4]. A companys constitution mentions the rules that its directors and members will follow with regard to their actions that influence its functioning. The constitution defines the relationship of these entities with the company. David would also have to construct a constitution, a document containing rules for internal management of Daves Boating Pty Ltd. A company can adopt a constitution before or after its registration. If Dave wants to adopt a constitution before the registration of the company, then a written consent of each member would be needed. If the constitution is to be adopted after registration, a special resolution of the members of the company is needed according to the provisions of the Corporation Act 2001. 3. Area of law applicable David entered into the contract with Perth Sea Rescue on behalf of Daves Boating Pty Ltd. As given this contract was entered in January 2016 and Daves Boating Pty Ltd got registered as a company in July 2016. In this case the relevant law is section 131 of the Corporation Act 2001 in which it is given that if a person enter into a contract on behalf of a company that has still not come into existence that, is, has not been registered by Australian Securities And Investment Commission, then the person would be personally liable for the contract unless the company is formed and it ratifies this contract within agreed or reasonable time. If this happens the company would be responsible for carrying out its obligation under the contract[5]. Discussion of law and relevant cases According to section 131 of the Corporation Act 2001 a person entering into a contract on behalf of a company that does not exist would be held personally liable if the company after coming into existence does not ratify and perform its obligations under the contract. In the past there have been cases where the individual entering into a contract on behalf of a non existing company could escape liability on the basis that a non existing company has no legal status and cannot enter into a contract. So the contract is not binding on the company as well as the person who claimed to be an agent of the company. This becomes clear in a judgement in a case Black V Smallwood Cooper (1966) where the High Court of Australia decided that there was no personal liability of persons who claimed to be agents of a non existing company and entered into a contract with two persons to work as directors of the company. In another case Newborne V Sensolid (GB) Ltd [1954] tinned ham was sold to Sensolid by a person in the name of a company that did not exist. Sensolid refused to take delivery of tinned ham and the contract could not be enforced as the company selling the product did not exist, had no legal status and could not enter into a contract[6]. The provisions of section 131 of the Corporation Act 2001 are meant to discourage promoters from entering into irresponsible contracts before the registration of the company by making them personally liable for such contracts. Application of law to given case Dave entered into the contract with Perth Sea Rescue in January 2016 when Daves Boating Pty Ltd was not yet registered as a company. According to Australian Law, a company which is not registered, does not exist in the eyes of law and does not have the legal capacity to enter into a contract even through an agent. But if the company is formed subsequently and someone has entered into a contract on its behalf before its registration, the company can ratify this contract. So the personal liability of Dave for the above contract depends on whether the members of Dave Boating Pty Ltd after its registration, approve the contract or not. Section 131 (4) of the Corporation Act 2001 provides that even if the company ratifies such a contract but fails to perform its obligations under the contract, the person, in this case, Dave would be personally liable for the contract. Conclusion The provisions given in section 131 of the Corporation Act are fair because a company is owned by its shareholders who should have an ultimate authority to enter into a contract on its own or give certain powers to its agents to enter into contracts on its behalf. Therefore any contracts entered into by a person on its behalf before its registration should need the approval of the members of the company after its formation to encourage more responsible behavior from promoters. 4. Area of the law applicable According to Australian common law, a company has contractual capacity to the extent provided by the constitution of the company[7]. Those parties that enter into an agreement with the company with the purpose of forming a valid contract should be aware of any restrictions contained in the constitution of the company. In this case constitution refers to a document that contains the rules that govern the internal management of the company. However section 124 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) provides same legal capacity to a company as an individual in the form of power to enter into a contract[8]. A company can enter into a contract either by using its common seal (Section 127(2) ) or through an agent acting on behalf of the company. According to section 125(2) an agreement by a company with outside parties will not be an invalid contract just because it is beyond the scope of the companys constitution. Such a company would not be able to escape its obligation under the contract if the court of law decides that the outside party had acted in good faith and was not responsible for any irregularities being committed in the other company or done by its agent[9]. In the given case, the court of law would decide whether the contract between Daves Boating Pty Ltd and Bioplastic Ltd is enforceable or not on the basis of the above provisions of the law. Section 129 provides for the protection of outsiders who have entered into a contract with the company through its agent which has acted beyond the persons authority. This is similar to the rule of Indoor Management. Discussion of law and relevant cases The Australian law has made provisions for protecting the rights of outside parties which enter into a contract with a company on the basis of good faith. The judgements in Australian courts in such cases have been based on case Royal British Bank Vs Turquand[10]. The judgement in this case led to the development of what came to be known as Indoor Management Rule. In this case Royal British Bank sued Turquand, the official manager of a company in Britain. A loan of two thousand pounds had been taken from Royal British Bank by Turquands company by issuing a bond which carried the common seal of the company and signatures of two of its directors. The company sought to escape its liability on the loan by arguing that any such loan by the company needed to be approved by a resolution of its shareholders in the general meeting. The company asserted that no such resolution had been passed. The judge held in this case that the company was liable to Royal British Bank for repayment of the loan as the bank was not supposed to be aware of the internal irregularities in the company regarding the procurement of the loan. The bank had advanced the loan in good faith and the other company should repay. The above provision contained in section has diluted substantially the application of doctrine of ultra vires in such cases, which states that companies cannot do what is beyond its powers or contents of the object clause of its constitution. The ultra vires assumption was applied in a case Ashbury Railway Carriage Iron Co. V Riche. In this case the company entered into a contract to construct actual railway when its object clause permitted making only actual railway. The contract was held ultra vires and thus void by court of law[11]. Application of law to the given case As given in the case, the sales manager of Daves Boating Pty Ltd entered into a contract with Bioplastic Ltd for purchase of high tensili plastic machine. Now the company is arguing that this contract is unenforceable. Each of the reasons given by Daves Boating Pty Ltd has been discussed below. The first argument provided by Daves Boating Pty is that the given contract is invalid because its constitution provides that it can make only fibre glass boats[12]. This argument by is not sufficient. In this case Bioplastic Ltd entered into the contract in good faith believing that the other company was acquiring the plastic machine for carrying out its usual business activities. There were no circumstances to create suspicion in Bioplastic Ltd regarding the contract and the company need not have made any further enquiries. Moreover, the sales manager did not mention to Bioplastic Ltd that the plastic machine was being purchased to make plastic boats, an act not allowed by the constitution. So the circumstances are similar to the case Royal British BankVs Turquand[13] , the contract is enforceable. The second argument put forward by Daves Boating Pty is that its contract with Bioplastic Ltd is not valid because Angela, its sales manager had no authority to purchase $ 40000 machine[14]. This argument by Dave Boating Pty Ltd is invalid. It is given that the constitution of Dave Boating Pty Ltd contains that the sales manager could make purchases upto $ 25000 without the approval of the managing director of the company. But the managing director could have approved purchase of $ 40000 by the sales manager. But the individual did not do so. Bioplastic Ltd is not expected by court of law to know about how the day to day activities of Dave Boating Pty Ltd are being carried out. The former is not expected to keep itself informed of any irregularities being committed in Daves Boating Pty Ltd, nor it can be held responsible for them. Daves Boating Pty Ltd would not be allowed to escape its liability under the contract on the basis of any such irregularities. Conclusion The contract between Daves Boating Pty Ltd and Bioplastic Ltd would be held enforceable. The Australian law has also drawn from the judgement given in the case of Royal British Bank Vs Turquand and the Indoor Management rule. The provisions given in the Australian law have been made to protect the rights of parties like creditors and customers who enter into contracts with a company. This protection for such parties by law seems justified but the rights of the companies also need not be ignored by law. Referencing Accountlearning.com, What Is Ultra Vires? (21 October 2016) https://accountlearning.com/doctrine-of-ultra-vires-objectives-effects-ratification-types/ Australian Contract Law.com, Capacity To Contract (21 October 2016) https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/formation-capacity.html Australian Securities And Investments Commission, Constitution And Replaceable Rules (21 October 2016) https://asic.gov.au/for-business/starting-a-company/constitution-and-replaceable-rules/ Australian Securities And Investments Commission, Starting A Company How To Start A Company (21 October 2016) https://asic.gov.au/for-business/starting-a-company/how-to-start-a-company/ Clarkson, Kenneth and Miller, Roger, Business Law: Text And Cases (Cengage Learning, 13th ed, 2015) Furmston, Michael, Law Of Contract (Oxford University Press, 16th ed , 2012) Legal Process Outsourcing Services, Pre- Incorporation Contracts : Legal Enforceability (21 October 2016) https://legalonline.blogspot.in/2011/03/pre-incorporation-contracts-legal.html Lexology.com, The Indoor Management Rule Explained (21 October 2016) https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=469212cf-f6d8-458d-8a5d-2722c5d4ba99

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

How To Improve Your GPA With Sample Of Essay Writing For Scholarship Money

How To Improve Your GPA With Sample Of Essay Writing For Scholarship MoneyYou can help to improve your GPA (Grade Point Average) by doing sample of essay writing for scholarship. Many students pay top dollar to write their own essays, but this is really not the best way to do it. This is really a style that is used most often when you want to get some additional essay writing for scholarship money.These are the types of essays that college scholarships are often written for. The amount of time and effort that is necessary to put in to make a stellar academic paper should not be underestimated, which is why many scholarships are given to students with great potential but poor writing skills. Students with stellar academic skills should be encouraged to pursue their dreams and enter college without worrying about writing great essays.There are many ways that you can go about writing these types of papers, but one of the most common techniques is to take some advice from others who have already been successful at this. These individuals are people who are self-publishing their works and are compiling them into a series of articles that they can then sell in order to help support themselves and their families. Some of the more popular sample of essay writing for scholarship ideas include learning from the master, as you're called. There are lots of useful tips that you can utilize for essay writing for scholarship money.There are several different types of strategies that you can employ in order to make sure that your essays are written to the highest standard possible. One of the most important components of a professional essay is how well you maintain an attitude of respect towards the authority that you are reading. It is important to know that an essay can only be graded on its own merit, which means that if you do not approach your essay with the utmost respect for the author, then it will be overlooked and deemed less than its own merit.The purpose of having proper respect for the source is to make sure that the author is respected by the student that is reading it. This can be accomplished with a simple strategy, and it's something that is a necessity to make the most of a sample of essay writing for scholarship money. Most students who are going to be working with professionals need to have the ability to take the right steps to make sure that they are presenting yourself as an intelligent reader, while allowing your work to look professional.Not all students are going to be able to access the proper resources to make this happen, but students who are extremely intelligent should be able to look at the samples and recognize how to follow the same type of strategy. It's a simple matter of knowing where to look and what to look for in order to get the correct attitude. Everyone deserves to be treated fairly in the eyes of the reader, so being able to recognize what should be presented in an appropriate manner is extremely valuable.Ther e are many essays that are filled with strategies and tips that can be applied to help make your academic paper as perfect as possible. Students who do not have the ability to apply these methods properly are going to be disappointed and frustrated with their academic performance, but even these students should be able to utilize the sample of essay writing for scholarship money. It may not be possible to do everything that is necessary in order to get a very high grade, but there are many tips that can help improve your grades.Even if your academic performance does not meet the requirements for the scholarship, you can still earn the money. Although you won't be allowed to actually receive the scholarship that you apply for, the money that you will receive will still be substantial. The funds you receive will allow you to attend college or continue to attend school at a place that you can truly thrive in.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Response To Clarence Darrow Essays - Clarence Darrow, Determinists

Response To Clarence Darrow: Response to Clarence Darrow: Organization and Development of Arguments in Response to Darrows Henry Sweet and Leopold and Loeb Cases In responding to Clarence Darrows arguments in the Henry Sweet case and in the Leopold and Loeb case, there are some considerations that would have to be addressed in the same manner in both cases. The cases however, differ in many ways that would result in very different responses to the cases. An advocate opposing Darrow would face two factors described above. First, simply opposing Darrow creates some necessary response by the advocate, covered by those arguments that remain constant in the two cases. Second, individual aspects of each case dictate specific response by an advocate, which is covered by those arguments that differ in each case. Opposing Darrow would be a daunting task for any attorney, but winning a case against him would not be impossible if the advocate minds both his opponent and his argument. General Response to Darrow: In responding to Darrow generally, there are a number of things that an advocate would have to keep in mind. The advocate would have to be aware of his own presence in the courtroom and how that plays against Darrows, factors in the case would likely play into this as well. The advocate should show respect for Darrow. He should further point out the aspects of Darrows arguments as to neutralize them. In any trial, and especially any trial against Darrow, it is important to examine the presence that the advocate opposing Darrow has and mold it so that it can stand up to his or use an attorney who does have a presence that can stand up to Darrows if possible. This point will be covered more in relation to each individual case. In addressing his opponent, an advocate facing Darrow would do best to recognize Darrows prowess. This should be done early, but carefully. It should be done largely through simple respect for, but not deference to, Darrow. While recognizing Darrows skill, it is important not to place the opposing attorney in a subservient position. The opposing attorney does not want to diminish his own prowess. Taking an aggressive stance against Darrow personally is not likely to yield results, as he is skilled enough to turn that aggression against the aggressor. Beyond a generally respect full attitude towards Darrow, the opposing advocate would have to acknowledge his skill in argumentation. That is the advocate should not just ignore Darrows arguments and proceed on the weight of his own. It is important for the advocate to expose Darrows arguments and respond to them. This should be done in a manner that points out the arguments being made and responds to them, but does not degrade Darrow himself. Undertaking such a task would not only be difficult, it would be tempting to use a bland list type format, taking on Darrows points one by one. This type of response must be avoided. In contrast with Darrow, this type of response would be ineffective. Any response lacking a compelling pathos will fail against Darrow. Responding to Darrow in the Leopold and Loeb Case: The first issue to be addressed in the Leopold and Loeb Case is who should represent the state. This case is being in an unusually manner; Not only is it being tried in front of a judge, but it is only the sentencing phase, with the defense already stipulating the guilt of the defendants. For these reasons, as well as the fact pattern and the possibility of the death sentence, this case is somewhat intellectual. It is a case that needs an advocate that presents himself as wise, not just smart. The state is attempting to put two young men to death and the judge will want to see more than a zealous prosecution and black letter law; wisdom or the appearance of would help the prosecution. For this reason I would not recommend that someone like me, young, female, try this case for the prosecution, especially in 1924. The prosecution would want to present someone who had a strong presence in the courtroom that conveyed confidence, but not over zealousness. Or whats better they would like t o present someone who was

Response To Clarence Darrow Essays - Clarence Darrow, Determinists

Response To Clarence Darrow: Response to Clarence Darrow: Organization and Development of Arguments in Response to Darrows Henry Sweet and Leopold and Loeb Cases In responding to Clarence Darrows arguments in the Henry Sweet case and in the Leopold and Loeb case, there are some considerations that would have to be addressed in the same manner in both cases. The cases however, differ in many ways that would result in very different responses to the cases. An advocate opposing Darrow would face two factors described above. First, simply opposing Darrow creates some necessary response by the advocate, covered by those arguments that remain constant in the two cases. Second, individual aspects of each case dictate specific response by an advocate, which is covered by those arguments that differ in each case. Opposing Darrow would be a daunting task for any attorney, but winning a case against him would not be impossible if the advocate minds both his opponent and his argument. General Response to Darrow: In responding to Darrow generally, there are a number of things that an advocate would have to keep in mind. The advocate would have to be aware of his own presence in the courtroom and how that plays against Darrows, factors in the case would likely play into this as well. The advocate should show respect for Darrow. He should further point out the aspects of Darrows arguments as to neutralize them. In any trial, and especially any trial against Darrow, it is important to examine the presence that the advocate opposing Darrow has and mold it so that it can stand up to his or use an attorney who does have a presence that can stand up to Darrows if possible. This point will be covered more in relation to each individual case. In addressing his opponent, an advocate facing Darrow would do best to recognize Darrows prowess. This should be done early, but carefully. It should be done largely through simple respect for, but not deference to, Darrow. While recognizing Darrows skill, it is important not to place the opposing attorney in a subservient position. The opposing attorney does not want to diminish his own prowess. Taking an aggressive stance against Darrow personally is not likely to yield results, as he is skilled enough to turn that aggression against the aggressor. Beyond a generally respect full attitude towards Darrow, the opposing advocate would have to acknowledge his skill in argumentation. That is the advocate should not just ignore Darrows arguments and proceed on the weight of his own. It is important for the advocate to expose Darrows arguments and respond to them. This should be done in a manner that points out the arguments being made and responds to them, but does not degrade Darrow himself. Undertaking such a task would not only be difficult, it would be tempting to use a bland list type format, taking on Darrows points one by one. This type of response must be avoided. In contrast with Darrow, this type of response would be ineffective. Any response lacking a compelling pathos will fail against Darrow. Responding to Darrow in the Leopold and Loeb Case: The first issue to be addressed in the Leopold and Loeb Case is who should represent the state. This case is being in an unusually manner; Not only is it being tried in front of a judge, but it is only the sentencing phase, with the defense already stipulating the guilt of the defendants. For these reasons, as well as the fact pattern and the possibility of the death sentence, this case is somewhat intellectual. It is a case that needs an advocate that presents himself as wise, not just smart. The state is attempting to put two young men to death and the judge will want to see more than a zealous prosecution and black letter law; wisdom or the appearance of would help the prosecution. For this reason I would not recommend that someone like me, young, female, try this case for the prosecution, especially in 1924. The prosecution would want to present someone who had a strong presence in the courtroom that conveyed confidence, but not over zealousness. Or whats better they would like t o present someone who was

Response To Clarence Darrow Essays - Clarence Darrow, Determinists

Response To Clarence Darrow: Response to Clarence Darrow: Organization and Development of Arguments in Response to Darrows Henry Sweet and Leopold and Loeb Cases In responding to Clarence Darrows arguments in the Henry Sweet case and in the Leopold and Loeb case, there are some considerations that would have to be addressed in the same manner in both cases. The cases however, differ in many ways that would result in very different responses to the cases. An advocate opposing Darrow would face two factors described above. First, simply opposing Darrow creates some necessary response by the advocate, covered by those arguments that remain constant in the two cases. Second, individual aspects of each case dictate specific response by an advocate, which is covered by those arguments that differ in each case. Opposing Darrow would be a daunting task for any attorney, but winning a case against him would not be impossible if the advocate minds both his opponent and his argument. General Response to Darrow: In responding to Darrow generally, there are a number of things that an advocate would have to keep in mind. The advocate would have to be aware of his own presence in the courtroom and how that plays against Darrows, factors in the case would likely play into this as well. The advocate should show respect for Darrow. He should further point out the aspects of Darrows arguments as to neutralize them. In any trial, and especially any trial against Darrow, it is important to examine the presence that the advocate opposing Darrow has and mold it so that it can stand up to his or use an attorney who does have a presence that can stand up to Darrows if possible. This point will be covered more in relation to each individual case. In addressing his opponent, an advocate facing Darrow would do best to recognize Darrows prowess. This should be done early, but carefully. It should be done largely through simple respect for, but not deference to, Darrow. While recognizing Darrows skill, it is important not to place the opposing attorney in a subservient position. The opposing attorney does not want to diminish his own prowess. Taking an aggressive stance against Darrow personally is not likely to yield results, as he is skilled enough to turn that aggression against the aggressor. Beyond a generally respect full attitude towards Darrow, the opposing advocate would have to acknowledge his skill in argumentation. That is the advocate should not just ignore Darrows arguments and proceed on the weight of his own. It is important for the advocate to expose Darrows arguments and respond to them. This should be done in a manner that points out the arguments being made and responds to them, but does not degrade Darrow himself. Undertaking such a task would not only be difficult, it would be tempting to use a bland list type format, taking on Darrows points one by one. This type of response must be avoided. In contrast with Darrow, this type of response would be ineffective. Any response lacking a compelling pathos will fail against Darrow. Responding to Darrow in the Leopold and Loeb Case: The first issue to be addressed in the Leopold and Loeb Case is who should represent the state. This case is being in an unusually manner; Not only is it being tried in front of a judge, but it is only the sentencing phase, with the defense already stipulating the guilt of the defendants. For these reasons, as well as the fact pattern and the possibility of the death sentence, this case is somewhat intellectual. It is a case that needs an advocate that presents himself as wise, not just smart. The state is attempting to put two young men to death and the judge will want to see more than a zealous prosecution and black letter law; wisdom or the appearance of would help the prosecution. For this reason I would not recommend that someone like me, young, female, try this case for the prosecution, especially in 1924. The prosecution would want to present someone who had a strong presence in the courtroom that conveyed confidence, but not over zealousness. Or whats better they would like t o present someone who was

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Dramatic irony Essays

Dramatic irony Essays Dramatic irony Paper Dramatic irony Paper Eddie Carbone is main character in A view from the bridge. Set in the 1940s A view from the bridge was written in the 1950s by Arthur Miller, (Miller was influenced by Greek tragedy). During those times Italian immigrants came over to America for work, dreams and freedom but like in this story it all ends in disaster, Eddies an Italian American. This play is a tragedy because the play ends in death, also Eddie Carbone is tragic in that he cannot change who he is, his circumstances are beyond his control and he cannot change them, this type of tragedy revolves around hubris- Eddies stubborn nature and male pride causes his inner conflict and ultimately his death. In contrast to Alfieri, Eddie is not educated therefore he cannot express himself. He is also a stereotypical male as he cannot or will not cry. Therefore Eddie is presented as tragic in many ways. The idea of the American dream is where the family has two cars and usually two children, there was more definition to gender roles then as the man would go out to work and earn all the money whilst the wife stays at home cleans the house, cooks and looks after the children and their daughters usually head cheerleader for her high school whilst the boy is captain of the football team. the ideal family draws the audience in. the American dream is different to the Carbone family in most ways, as the Carbones are poor, live in a run down small apartment in Brooklyn, Eddie and B have no children of their own and are a dysfunctional family. We knew that all of Birlings information would be correct if reversed. Therefore, if we reversed the current mood of the opening scene, you would have figured out the mood of the ending of the play. A house filled with sadness and regret. It is the exact opposite of the mood in the opening scene. To conclude, the opening scene reflects largely upon what will happen later on in the play. The seeds are sown and throughout the production, the plot and theme grow and get stronger. Actions and speeches made at the beginning are cleverly intertwined with those at the opposite end of the play. This enables us to make fairly accurate predictions on the outcome of the play. The mysteries surrounding Eva Smiths death and who Inspector Goole actually was, are never solved. This kept me thinking and guessing even after the production had concluded. Overall, the nature of the play and the subliminal clues placed for the audience allows us to foresee later actions of characters which can then use to help solve the crime ourselves. It is this that keeps the production mysterious, intriguing exciting and entertaining.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Translation Technology (Experience of using SDL Trados 2014 and its Essay

Translation Technology (Experience of using SDL Trados 2014 and its impact on translation method) - Essay Example The window opens presenting option for the Welcome view allowing an operator to open the Home tab. The subsequent process involves clicking the â€Å"Translate single document†. This gives a chance for opening document window whereby one can check the correctness of the source and target language as shown in figure 2. A new Translation Memory (TM) is set up by clicking â€Å"create† and then selecting â€Å"New File-Based Translation Memory†. The figure 3 below describes the process used in setting up New Translation Memory Window. In which case, a new TM name is entered (Translation Test). Next process involves browsing a folder for storing the TM and counterchecking on the source language and target language whether they are in alignment with the assignment. Character- based concordance search is enabled to allow efficiency during searching, especially when using a group of characters for the search. The file then opens in the Editor window giving a chance for translation. The translation is typed by clicking tin the first segment found in the target column. By clicking Ctrl+Enter, the first segment is confirmed and sent to the TM. Translating the other segments follow the same process aforementioned. The bilingual .sdlxliff file is saved (ctrl + S) in the folder where the source file was saved. Further, the target file is saved by clicking Shift + F12. This signifies the end of the process and the studio is closed by clicking Alt+F4. The following figure shows a sample of translation obtained when using the software: The SDL Trados 2014 translation process bears impacts on translation method as evident in a number of features it contains. Various features associated with using the software contribute distinctly to the impact of the software as will be discussed. These features yielding impacts include Global tag verification, alphanumeric strings,